BBC School Report
What is News?
In 1973 Blumer and Katz came developed 'the uses of gratification theory', arguing audiences consume media text for one or more of the four reasons:
- Information
- Entertainment
- Socialisation (replacing human relationships)
- Surveillance
What is news?
News = Facts/Information
BUT
because the 'news' you see on TV, online and in newspapers is also a product that has to sell to a target audience it can also be entertaining and this may distract for the facts.
Fake News:
false stories that appear to be news, spread on the internet or using other media, usually created to influence political views or as a joke.
First the most famous example of an indisputably (or so you would think) fake news story that has had real-world consequences For example:
- On 4 December, a North Carolina man opened fire at the Washington pizzeria Comet Ping Pong, which an online conspiracy theory purports to be the headquarters of a child sex ring run by Hillary Clinton.
- Black Lives Matter thug protests President Trump with selfie... accidentally shoots himself in the face.
Bias:
-inclination or prejudice for or against one person or group, especially in a way considered to be unfair